Definition and role of the shell

As we mentioned above the shell is a program that interprets and executes the commands you enter in the terminal. It acts as an intermediary between the user and the operating system.

While the terminal provides the environment to enter commands, the shell interprets these commands and communicates with the computer’s operating system to perform them.

Types of shells

There are several types of shells, but the most common in Unix-like systems (This is us!) is the Bash shell. Others include Tcsh, Zsh, and Ksh. Each shell may have different features and syntax, but the basic principles of operation are similar.

Quiz Question

What is the primary role of the shell in a computing environment?

Quiz Question

Which type of shell is most commonly used in Unix-like systems?